Specialized Glossary
Agroecology and Permaculture Glossary
Discover and understand the key terms we use in our daily work to create sustainable and living spaces.
Permaculture
Conscious design system that mimics nature's patterns to create sustainable and productive human ecosystems.
Agroecology
Application of ecological concepts and principles in the design and management of sustainable agricultural systems.
Mulch
Layer of organic or inorganic material placed on the soil surface to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and improve soil.
Composting
Controlled decomposition process of organic matter to obtain a nutrient-rich fertilizer called compost.
Biodiversity
Variety of life in an ecosystem, fundamental for the resilience and natural balance of orchards and gardens.
Living Soil
Soil rich in microorganisms, fungi, and organic matter that interact to nourish plants naturally.
Companion Planting
Practice of planting different species together so they benefit mutually (pest control, nutrients, shade).
Crop Rotation
Practice of alternating cultivated species in the same place to prevent soil depletion and break pest cycles.
Food Sovereignty
Right of peoples to define their own agricultural and food policies, prioritizing local and ecological production.
Ecosystem
Community of living organisms interacting with each other and their physical environment as a system.
Food Forest
Agroforestry system designed to mimic a natural forest, composed primarily of edible perennial plants.
Raised Bed
Cultivation area raised above ground level, improving drainage and facilitating ergonomic work.
Native Plant
Plant species originating from the region where it is found, adapted to its climatic and ecological conditions.
Resilience
Capacity of an ecosystem (or garden) to withstand disturbances and recover quickly.
Regenerative Design
Approach that seeks not only to sustain but to improve and restore the health of local ecosystems.
